Defect Classification List for Garments.
AQL Defect List for Garments
Three types of defect
Critical Defect - A defect that is likely to result in a hazardous or unsafe condition for an individual or anyone around him using the product or that contravenes mandatory regulations.
Tolerance limits for defects (size, repeatability, quality, significance) will be defined later. The appearance of a critical defect stops production.
Major Defect – A defect that is likely to result in failure; reducing the usability of the product and obvious appearance defects affecting the saleability or shorten the life cycle of the product.
Tolerance limits of defects (size, repeatability, quality, significance) will be defined later.
4 Major defects -> 1 critical defect -> stop the production.
Minor Defect – A defect that does not reduce the usability of the product but is nevertheless a workmanship defect beyond the defined specifications or construction requirements.
Tolerance limits for defect (size, repeatability, quality, significance) will be defined later.
4 Minor defects -> 1 Major Defect.
|
Defect Description |
Critical |
Major |
Minor |
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Style |
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Style not matching Approval sample, Tech Pack or order |
X |
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Material
Defects - Woven Garments |
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Weaving Faults - (broken yarn) |
|
X |
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Weaving Faults – (missed yarn) |
|
X |
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Weaving Faults – (rough yarn) |
|
X |
X |
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Weaving Faults – (pills) |
|
X |
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Weaving Faults – (color stripes) |
|
X |
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Weaving Faults – (thick place) |
|
X |
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Weaving Faults – (thin place) |
|
X |
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Weaving Faults – (thick bar) |
|
X |
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Weaving Faults – (thin bar) |
|
X |
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Holes (any size of hole) |
|
X |
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Fabric torn |
|
X |
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Permanent crease lines in fabric |
|
X |
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Permanent fold lines in fabric |
|
X |
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Material Defects - Knit Garments |
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Knitting Faults – (broken yarn) |
|
X |
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Knitting Faults – (uneven knitting
yarn) |
|
X |
|
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Knitting Faults – (rough yarn) |
X |
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Knitting Faults – (slub) |
|
X |
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Knitting Faults – (pills) |
|
X |
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Knitting Faults – (dye bars) |
|
X |
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Knitting Faults – (stripes) |
|
X |
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Knitting Faults – (run stitches) |
|
X |
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Knitting Faults – (needle line) |
|
X |
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Knitting Faults – (laddering) |
|
X |
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Knitting Faults – (drop stitches) |
|
X |
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Knitting Faults – (loose stitches) |
|
X |
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Holes (any size of holes) |
|
X |
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Fabric torn |
|
X |
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Permanent crease lines in fabric |
|
X |
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Permanent fold lines in fabric |
|
X |
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Cleanliness |
|
|
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Stain |
|
X |
X |
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Oil spots |
|
X |
X |
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Oil stain |
|
X |
X |
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Water spots |
|
X |
X |
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Water stain |
|
X |
X |
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Rust stain |
|
X |
X |
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Pen mark |
|
X |
X |
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Pencil mark |
|
X |
X |
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Chalk mark |
|
X |
X |
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Glue stain |
|
X |
X |
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Glue mark |
|
X |
X |
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Untrimmed thread ends |
|
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X |
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Loose thread |
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X |
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Dust fibers attached on fabric
surface |
|
|
X |
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Loose fibers attached on fabric
surface |
|
|
X |
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Appearance |
|
|
|
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Color shade variation |
|
X |
X |
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Color off tone |
|
X |
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Glaze |
|
X |
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Poor ironing |
|
X |
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Crease mark |
|
X |
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Wrinkle mark |
|
X |
|
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Fold mark |
|
X |
X |
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Unmatched checks |
|
X |
X |
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Unmatched stripes |
|
X |
X |
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Sewn in wrong fabric direction |
|
X |
|
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Sewn in wrong fabric side |
|
X |
|
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Washing mark |
|
X |
X |
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Uneven washing effect |
|
X |
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Burned, scorched |
|
X |
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Over pressed (seam impressions) |
|
X |
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Stretched shape due to pressing |
|
X |
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Distorted shape due to pressing |
|
X |
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Bubbles due to improper fusing |
|
X |
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Stitching Defects |
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Broken stitches |
|
X |
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Skipped stitches |
|
X |
X |
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Run-off stitching |
|
X |
X |
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Uneven stitching |
|
X |
X |
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Irregular stitching |
|
X |
X |
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Wavy stitching |
|
X |
X |
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Insecure back stitching |
|
X |
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Loose stitch tension |
|
X |
X |
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Uneven stitch tension |
|
X |
X |
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Uneven stitch density |
|
X |
X |
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Missed stitching |
|
X |
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Missed bar tack |
|
X |
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Unmatched join stitching |
|
X |
X |
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Needle chewing (cutting and holes) |
|
X |
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Drill holes or markings exposed |
|
X |
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Seaming Defects |
|
|
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Open seam, missing stitch |
|
X |
|
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Seam slippage |
|
X |
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Puckered seam |
|
X |
X |
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Pleated seam |
|
X |
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Folded seam |
|
X |
|
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Twisted seam |
|
X |
|
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Seams folded opposite to
specified direction |
|
X |
|
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Unaligned seam |
|
X |
|
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Unmatched seam |
|
X |
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Seam not fully opened before
top stitching |
|
X |
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Insufficient seam allowances |
|
X |
|
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Uneven pleats length |
|
X |
X |
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Uneven darts width |
|
X |
X |
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Misplaced or missed bar tacks
|
|
X |
|
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Uneven seam length |
|
X |
X |
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Twisting in turn ups |
|
X |
X |
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Collar/Neck |
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Uneven collar points |
|
X |
|
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Misshaped collar points |
|
X |
|
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Unbalanced collar |
|
X |
|
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Overlapping collar |
|
X |
|
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Bubble in collar fall |
|
X |
|
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Bubble in collar stand |
|
X |
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Uneven collar end |
|
X |
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Collar shape not as approved |
|
X |
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Seam allowances of the body are
visible next to collar seam |
|
X |
|
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Placket, Fly, Buttoning |
|
|
|
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Uneven placket width |
|
X |
X |
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Incorrect placket width |
|
X |
|
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Uneven placket length |
|
X |
X |
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Visible under placket |
|
X |
X |
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Twisted, slanted, curved or pleated
placket |
|
X |
X |
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Zipper sewn curved or with wrong
ease |
|
X |
X |
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Buttoning (press buttons or Velcro
closure) not aligned |
|
X |
X |
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Press buttons attached without
support fabric or double layer |
|
X |
|
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Button & Button Hole |
|
|
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Missed button, swing neck
button or button hole |
|
X |
|
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Broken button or swing neck
button |
|
X |
|
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Insecure button stitching |
|
X |
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Wrong button |
|
X |
|
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Incomplete stitching |
|
X |
|
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Uncut or partly cut button
hole |
|
X |
|
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Unaligned button and button
hole |
|
X |
X |
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Misplaced button and button
hole |
|
X |
X |
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Button stitch not properly
locked |
|
X |
|
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Sleeve & Cuff |
|
|
|
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Uneven sleeve length |
|
X |
X |
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Uneven sleeve placket length |
|
X |
X |
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Uneven sleeve placket width |
|
X |
X |
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Notches exposed at sleeve
slit |
|
X |
|
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Wrong attachment of sleeve
lining |
|
X |
|
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Uneven cuff width |
|
X |
X |
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Uneven cuff height |
|
X |
X |
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Front/Back Yoke/Shoulder |
|
|
|
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Excess gathering at yoke seam |
|
X |
X |
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Unmatched seams at armhole |
|
X |
X |
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Improper gathering at sleeve
cap |
|
X |
X |
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Pocket & Pocket Flap |
|
|
|
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Wrong pocket, closure, top
stitching or seam allowances |
|
X |
|
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Unaligned front pockets
(hi-low pocket) |
|
X |
X |
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Slanted pocket |
|
X |
X |
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Excess tightness or fullness
of pocket |
|
X |
X |
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Pocket cloth not smooth when
bar tacking |
|
X |
X |
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Twisted pocket cloth |
|
X |
|
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Poorly shaped pocket |
|
X |
|
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Poorly shaped pocket corner |
|
X |
|
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Misplaced pocket position |
|
X |
X |
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Incorrect pocket position |
|
X |
|
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Exposing pocket corner |
|
X |
|
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Incorrect position of pocket
flap |
|
X |
|
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Hem |
|
|
|
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Uneven hem |
|
X |
X |
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Twisted hem |
|
X |
|
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Wavy hem |
|
X |
X |
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Torn at ribbing |
|
X |
|
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Holes at ribbing |
|
X |
|
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Little recovery or no elasticity
at ribbing |
|
X |
|
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Twisted hem |
|
X |
|
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Lining |
|
|
|
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Lining too short or too long |
|
X |
|
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Puckering at lining seam |
|
X |
X |
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Twisted lining |
|
X |
|
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Waistband & Belt Loops, Hungering band |
|
|
|
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Uneven waistband (Hi-low waistband) |
|
X |
X |
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Poor waistband finishing |
|
X |
X |
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Waistband stitching broken when
stretched |
|
X |
|
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Little recovery or no elasticity
at waistband |
|
X |
|
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Missing button or bar tack in
adjustable waistband |
|
X |
|
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Missing belt loop |
|
X |
|
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Uneven belt loop |
|
X |
X |
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Wrong or improper position of
belt loop |
|
X |
|
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Missing hungering band inside
waist |
|
X |
|
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Fly |
|
|
|
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Uneven fly width |
|
X |
|
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Curved fly edge |
|
X |
|
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Zipper exposed when fly is closed |
|
X |
|
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Construction instructions or pattern
markings not followed |
|
X |
|
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Leg |
|
|
|
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Twisted leg |
|
X |
|
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Uneven leg |
|
X |
|
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Side seam turned wrongly |
|
X |
|
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Irregular hem width |
|
X |
|
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Labels, Customized labels & Embroideries |
|
|
|
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Missing CE-Label (CE Garments) |
X |
|
|
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Missing pictograms (CE Garments) |
X |
|
|
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Missing care label (CE Garments) |
X |
|
|
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Missing user instruction booklet
(CE Garments) |
X |
|
|
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Missing size label (CE Garments) |
X |
|
|
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Wrong or missing Purchase Order/manufacturing
date label |
X |
|
|
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Missing Lindström seam label or
hanger loop |
|
X |
|
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Missing customized logo label
or embroidery |
|
X |
|
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Missing marking label |
|
X |
|
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Wrong label, hanger loop or embroidery |
|
X |
|
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Missing size and product number
label |
|
X |
|
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Wrong marking label |
|
X |
|
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Visual label quality: |
|
|
|
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Label insecurely stitched (embroidered
label) |
|
X |
X |
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Label folded by stitching (embroidered
label) |
|
X |
X |
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Wrong back ground material (embroidered
label) |
|
X |
|
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Wrong fusible material (embroidered
label) |
|
X |
|
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Slippage in label (over lock is
mismatching) |
|
X |
|
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Incorrect embroidery stitch density
(embroidery or embroidered logo label) |
|
X |
|
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Label not according to specification
(wrong color, size or design) |
|
X |
|
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Label position is not according
to Tech Pack |
|
X |
|
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Attaching seam labels and hanger
loops: label is attached poorly |
|
X |
|
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Attaching customized logo label: |
|
|
|
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Stich distance too near the edge
(fraying) |
|
X |
|
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Label sewn inverted (label up-side-down)
or reversed (label up-side-down) |
|
X |
|
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Wrong size label |
|
X |
|
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Printing Defects in Customized logos
or print images |
|
|
|
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Missing printing |
|
X |
|
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Misplaced printing |
|
X |
|
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Printing faults – (printing stain
or cracking print result) |
|
X |
X |
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Printing faults – (off printing,
white print color translucent) |
|
X |
|
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Color off shade or not as specified |
|
X |
|
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Wrong printing |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Transponder |
|
|
|
|||||||
Missing transponder |
|
X |
|
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Transponder placed wrong |
|
X |
|
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Labels and Hangtags
– 3rd party and
nonrental garments |
|
|
|
|||||||
Missing label or hangtag |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Wrong label or hangtag |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Care label – no label |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Care label – label inaccessible
and no details elsewhere |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Care label – letter height under
1.5mm |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Care label – only symbols used |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Care label – not legible |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Care label – does not comply with
legal specification |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Country of Origin – no label |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Country of Origin – label inaccessible
and no |
|
|
|
|||||||
details elsewhere |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Country of Origin – letter height
under 1.5mm |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Country of Origin – does not comply
with legal specification |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Fibre Composition– no label |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Fibre Composition – label inaccessible
and no |
|
|
|
|||||||
details elsewhere |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Fibre Composition– letter height
under 1.5mm |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Fibre Composition – does not comply
with legal specification |
X |
|
|
|||||||
Accessories |
|
|
|
|||||||
Wrong accessories |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Damaged accessories |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Scratches |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Poor plating |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Sharp points |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Sharp edges |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Rust |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Color discharged |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Malfunction of zipper |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Zipper slider not running smoothly
|
|
X |
|
|||||||
Missing zipper teeth |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Missing zipper puller |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Wavy zipper |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Poor setting of zipper |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Zipper tape too close to fly
seam affecting zipper function |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Detached ring, socket, stud
or post |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Press button too tight or
loose to close or open |
|
X |
X |
|||||||
Detached swing neck button or
rivet |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Fabric torn around press
buttons or swing neck buttons |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Press buttons sewn upon
zipper tape |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Missing Velcro tapes |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Misplaced Velcro tapes |
|
X |
X |
|||||||
Reflective bands sewn too
close or far away from the edge |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Missing shoulder pads |
|
X |
X |
|||||||
Misplaced shoulder pads |
|
X |
X |
|||||||
Body |
|
|
|
|||||||
Excess gathering at any seam |
|
X |
X |
|||||||
Unmatched seams at armhole |
|
X |
X |
|||||||
Improper gatherings at sleeve
cap |
|
X |
X |
|||||||
Deformed shape |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Twisted sleeve |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Twisted body |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Measurement |
|
|
|
|||||||
Outside tolerance (tolerance is +/- half of next size) |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Miscellaneous Defects |
|
|
|
|||||||
Odor |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Mildew |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Wet item |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Damp item |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Visible or disturbing mending places |
|
X |
|
|||||||
Unwanted objects in garment, like needle or piece of metal |
X |
|
|
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